# The Optics Are Not Great

*Civic Beat · May 29, 2026 · by Alan Decault*

> Weeks after the state's appeals board told Ashland it had no power to approve a steep driveway, staff proposed changing the rule so it would. A commissioner said the quiet part: the optics are not great. Also, a commissioner found a way to stop an emergency state law becoming permanent Ashland law by accident.

---

**Ashland Planning Commission · May 26, 2026 · 46m · study session · six of seven
commissioners present · one member of the public, who declined to speak.**

Three things happened worth recording, and one thing did not happen at all.

## What Did Not Happen

The **public hearing on the manufactured home park ordinance was scheduled for
tonight.** Staff said so on April 28, and said notice was going to every park
owner and every park resident.

It was not on the agenda. No explanation was given and none was asked for. This
desk notes it because Dolores Nims of Wingspread came to a Tuesday study session
in April to ask the city for protection, and because the notice that went out
named a date.

## The Driveway

In May this commission was told that LUBA — the state's Land Use Board of Appeals
— had remanded a city approval on Granite Street, holding that **Ashland's code
does not authorise a driveway variance above 18 percent grade under any
circumstances.**

On May 26, staff proposed amending the code so that it does.

The proposal is narrow and, on its face, sensible: allow variances above
18 percent for **pre-existing legal lots of record** where no compliant access is
physically possible, subject to the existing variance criteria and to fire
department review. New lots stay capped. Lots created since the 1998 hillside
ordinance stay capped. Nothing about future subdivisions changes.

Staff's account of the origin is persuasive too. The 18 percent limit sits inside
a section of code about **creating new lots**: flag drives may not exceed
15 percent, and a variance may take them to 18. Staff does not believe anyone
drafting it contemplated that it would render pre-existing lots unbuildable.
Nobody made that argument to LUBA. "An argument could be made, but was not."

There is precedent for the manoeuvre, and staff volunteered it: after LUBA
remanded the Grand Terrace annexation — 210 units on Highway 99 — over the city's
lack of a sidewalk exception that ODOT's right-of-way rules required, Ashland
amended its annexation code to create one.

And then a commissioner said the thing.

"I understand that the intention is to close a gap in the code, but **the optics
are not great given the proximity of the LUBA decision.**"

The rebuttal, from a colleague, is also fair: "the LUBA decision just exposes
something we didn't know before, and so we probably need to correct it."

Both are right, which is why the exchange is the most useful thirty seconds of
the meeting. A city that loses at appeal and then rewrites the rule it lost under
is doing something that is either housekeeping or self-dealing, and the only
things that distinguish them are scope, timing and who benefits.

On scope, this file can report the following. Asked how many properties are
affected, staff estimated "probably a dozen or maybe more" undeveloped, steep,
legal lots of record — and confirmed that **no site-by-site analysis has been
done**. That analysis was offered and not requested.

On who decides: under SB 974 these variances become **staff decisions**, appealable
to the commission. So the rule the commission is being asked to widen is one it
will mostly stop applying.

Two commissioners did useful work anyway. One asked for guardrails so that an
applicant granted a steep driveway cannot then site the garage wherever is most
convenient when a lower, flatter position exists; staff pointed to the existing
criterion requiring measures to reduce adverse impact on the natural area. The
chair asked that the **date** of the hillside ordinance be written into the code
rather than the phrase "pre-existing," because "nobody reading the code's gonna
know what that is."

Staff will bring it back with the changes, and there will be a public hearing.
And the property that produced the remand is in process, so the commission
correctly stopped discussing it once it worked out which address it was arguing
about.

## Somebody Should Come Back In 2033

In April this desk recorded a warning from the community development director
that went past without comment: provisions of SB 974, if written into Ashland's
own ordinance, "effectively become permanent unless you modify that ordinance
after 974 sunsets."

On May 26 a commissioner solved it.

Section 8 of SB 974 — the provision barring design standards for one- and
two-family developments of 20 or more units — carries an automatic repeal on
**January 2, 2033**. He proposed attaching the same sunset to Ashland's own code
amendment.

Staff confirmed it can be done. "And then in 2033 somebody should come back and
amend it."

That is a small piece of drafting and a large piece of governance. The
legislature attached an expiry date because it judged this an emergency measure.
Without the commissioner's catch, Ashland would have converted a temporary state
rule into permanent local law by the ordinary act of obeying it — and the repeal
would then have required a deliberate future decision by a council not yet
elected. Now it expires on its own.

He also caught a second thing, in the definition of **urban housing application**
being added to the code. The draft says "proposed for residential use." The
statute says **planned**. Planned points at the existing comprehensive plan and
leaves nothing to argue about; proposed "adds some grounds to argue."

The chair: "Let's not set up a LUBA appeal."

Staff took the note. The definition will match the statute.

## And The Inversion, Still

The commission returned to the provision it could not get past in February: the
design standards exemption applies to developments of **20 or more** units, not
fewer.

"So you can make really big ugly developments, but your smaller ones have to be
cute."

Staff's honest answer is that he cannot speak for the legislature, and that his
own first reaction was that it seemed inverted — if the aim is infill housing,
the burden falls on exactly the small projects that would deliver it. The best
available explanation is that design standards in most communities exist for
neighbourhood consistency on single lots, and removing them there would collide
with homeowners' associations and private covenants.

For Ashland the practical effect is small, because the city applies almost no
residential design standards to single-family housing. The exception is the
**North Mountain neighbourhood plan**, which does — and the remaining large parcel
there, south of the newly approved Kestrel Park lots and north of Bear Creek,
would trigger those standards at 20 units or more. Those provisions will need
qualifying.

## The Threshold Nobody Wanted Moved

One more from the SB 974 package. Ashland requires a two-step review — outline
plan, then final plan — for performance standards subdivisions above ten lots.
Staff proposed raising the trigger to **20**, noting the change is discretionary
and not required by the bill.

The commission preferred **12**, for consistency with the twelve-unit cottage
housing allowance, and was frank about why the whole question may not matter:
asked how many subdivisions above twelve lots are even left in Ashland, staff
said mostly smaller ones, unless a property annexes in — which triggers a hearing
anyway.

A commissioner: "So it's really a moot point."

The best argument for keeping the two-step process came from the commissioner who
develops property: it is worth something to a person assembling a scheme to sell
on, who wants "a nod from the city — like, yeah, this can work" before paying for
engineering. His verdict on whether any of it produces housing: "I also don't
think it's gonna get more houses built, but, you know, that's just throwing it
out."

## Odds

The city's annual **historic preservation awards** went to a compatible accessory
dwelling unit at 53 Pine Street, compatible new residential in a historic
district at 114 Bush Street, historic-compatible commercial at 27 North Main, and
multifamily new construction at 292 Gresham Street.

The Historic Preservation Advisory Committee also gave an individual award to
**Madeline Hill**, who championed the creation of the Mountain Meadows
neighbourhood. Mountain Meadows is about 30 years old. Staff observed that in
fifteen more it will qualify as a historic district itself, "and we'll have her
largely to thank for that."

The parking recommendation from May 12 was confirmed without further motion and
goes to the City Council on **June 16**.

## The Docket

The SB 974 code amendments come back for a **public hearing** with the changes
requested tonight — the 12-lot threshold, the sunset clause, the statutory
definition, and the driveway provision. Adoption is due by **July 1**.

The manufactured home park ordinance hearing is not currently on a date this desk
can report.

Next meeting **June 9**.

---

*Sourced from machine-generated closed captions of the May 26, 2026 Ashland
Planning Commission study session. Quotations appear as transcribed, lightly
conformed to natural speech, with bracketed interpolations where the repair is
interpretive; the caption software recycles and garbles speaker labels, so
commissioners are identified by role except where the chair's own words confirm
them. Bill sections, code citations, grades and dates are as stated by staff in
open session; the statutes and the draft ordinance are the controlling documents.
A study session takes no action.*

Source: https://ashlandfreepress.com/civic-beat/2026-05-29-the-optics-are-not-great